When New Orleans investigators analyzed data about HIV patients who were hospitalized and those who werent, what they found was surprising: Only a few significant differences existed between these groups, and one of the most prominent was that depression was more common among the hospitalized group.
New research in New York City shows that injection drug users (IDUs) are acquiring hepatitis C (HCV) at a faster rate than HIV. Investigators looked for a correlation between HCV and HIV among IDUs in the Bronx, Harlem, and other areas, and were surprised to find that where there were high HCV rates, there were not necessarily high HIV rates.
Developing nations with greater market competition for antiretrovirals and more generic drugs tend to have cheaper antiretrovirals available through the private sector, according to a new study.
The phenomenon of people searching Internet sites for sex partners apparently is common among the general population and not just among men who have sex with men (MSM), according to a new study. A random digit-dialing survey of more than 900 people in Seattle between the ages of 18 and 39 found that 18% of those surveyed had searched for sex partners on the Internet, and 3% had met with sex partners whom they contacted on-line.
In the United States, its a case for the courts when an HIV-infected mother wishes to breast-feed. In most of the nations where HIV proliferates, women are faced with a Sophies choice: Should they breast-feed and risk transmitting HIV to their infant, or should they use substitute nutrition, which may place their infant at greater risk of dying within the first year?
The Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation After Cardioversion Trial was a placebo-controlled study comparing sotalol and a quinidine/verapamil combination in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation after cardioversion.
Low-dose aspirin is as effective as warfarin for preventing cerebral thromboembolic events after bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement.
The developing world is experiencing an epidemic of CAD which expects to continue to increase in the foreseeable future.
The use of automatic external defibrillators by trained volunteers is safe and effective, particularly in public locations where there is at least a moderate likelihood that an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest will be witnessed.